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Ngorongoro Conservation Area
Volcanoes National Park
Peregrine Falcon
Habitat: Cliffs, coasts and open sky, the world's fastest bird stooping on prey.
Greater Flamingo
Habitat: Soda lakes and lagoons, tallest flying bird with pink plumage.
Lesser Flamingo
Habitat: Alkaline lakes, the most numerous flamingo species in East Africa.
African Paradise-Flycatcher
Habitat: Forest and woodland edges, male has a dazzling long white tail as it hawks insects.
Hildebrandt's Starling
Habitat: Open woodland and cultivated areas, iridescent starling with a pale whitish belly.
Olive Thrush
Habitat: Forest, gardens and highland scrub, melodious thrush with a warm orange belly.
Grey-breasted Spurfowl
Habitat: Acacia savanna and bushland, Tanzania near-endemic spurfowl.
Hildebrandt's Spurfowl
Habitat: Upland forest edges and dense thickets, handsome red-legged spurfowl.
Stone Partridge
Habitat: Rocky hillsides and woodland, small hardy partridge of West and East Africa.
Udzungwa Partridge
Habitat: Montane forest undergrowth of the Udzungwa Mountains, rare Tanzania endemic.
African Purple Swamphen
Habitat: Swamps and dense reedbeds, huge violet-blue rail with red bill.
Black Crake
Habitat: Marsh edges and papyrus fringes, bold glossy-black rail with red bill.
Common Moorhen
Habitat: Wetlands and ponds, red-fronted rail that flicks its tail when walking.
Little Grebe
Habitat: Freshwater ponds and reedy lakes, tiny diving bird with puffy tail.
Red-knobbed Coot
Habitat: Open lakes and reservoirs, black coot with white bill and red knobs.
Crested Guineafowl
Habitat: Forest undergrowth and dense woodland, small spotted guineafowl.
Helmeted Guineafowl
Habitat: Savanna and scrub, noisy grey guinea fowl with bare blue head.
Vulturine Guineafowl
Habitat: Arid savanna and dry bush, strikingly patterned blue-and-white guineafowl.
Caspian Tern
Habitat: Lakes, coasts and estuaries, the world's largest tern with heavy red bill.
Grey-headed Gull
Habitat: Lakes, coasts and harbours, grey-headed gull common across East African waters.
White-winged Tern
Habitat: Lakes and freshwater marshes, small migratory tern that winters in Africa.
Black-crowned Night Heron
Habitat: Wooded wetlands and rivers, stocky heron that fishes at night, found in colonies.
Cattle Egret
Habitat: Grasslands and farmlands, white egret that follows grazing animals.
Dwarf Bittern
Habitat: Swamps and reedy marsh edges, tiny secretive bittern of tropical Africa.